譯林版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 4 Drawing in the park單元知識(shí)梳理.docx
Unit 4 Drawing in the park單元知識(shí)梳理語(yǔ)音知識(shí)e /e/: bed desk pen red ten egg Ken pencilpencil elephant dress when hellolesson get every四會(huì)單詞:1. park 公園 2. draw 畫 3. flower 花4. them 他/她/它們(賓格)5. boat 小船6. river 河;江7.lake 湖,湖泊四會(huì)詞組: 1. in the park在公園里 2. draw some pictures here在這兒畫些畫3. good idea好主意 4. over there在那邊5. see some flowers看見(jiàn)一些花6. can draw them會(huì)畫它們7. well done干得好 8. on the river在河面上9. the boat on the river在河面上的船10. have a look看一看語(yǔ)法1.人稱代詞的主格和賓格主格Iweyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouhimheritthem中文我我們你,你們他她它他/她們2. see, look, watch 和 read的區(qū)別與比較(1)see表示看見(jiàn),看到,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。如:Can you see a cake over there? 你能看見(jiàn)那里的蛋糕嗎?(2)look通常用來(lái)引起對(duì)方的注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。如: Look! Thats my father! 看!那是我父親。如果表示看人或物時(shí),則用look at,如:Look at the boy.瞧那男孩。Look at the blackboard, please.請(qǐng)看黑板。(3)watch強(qiáng)調(diào)專注地看,意思是觀看、注視,通常用來(lái)指看電視球賽或戲劇等移動(dòng)著的畫面或物體。如:I usually watch TV at seven.我通常七點(diǎn)看電視。Lets go and watch the football match after school.放學(xué)后我們?nèi)タ醋闱蛸惏伞?4)read表示閱讀,通常指看書(shū)刊報(bào)紙雜志等。如:I read books in the library.我在圖書(shū)館里看書(shū)。3.in the river 和 on the riverin the river表示在河里(水里)指魚(yú)、人等在河里。如:I can swim in the river. 我會(huì)在河里游泳。on the river表示在河面上,比如船只、鴨子等在水面上。如:I can see a boat on the river.我能看到河面上有只船。4.用past和to表示時(shí)間當(dāng)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)小于等于30時(shí)可以用past表達(dá),如:twenty past two 2:20, fifteen past four 4:15當(dāng)時(shí)間的分鐘數(shù)大于30分時(shí)用to表達(dá),to后面時(shí)間的數(shù)字表示離整點(diǎn)還差多少分 鐘。如:ten to ten 9:50, twenty to five 4:40, five to eight 7:55, twelve to nine 8:48還可以用a quarter來(lái)表示15分鐘,half來(lái)表示30分鐘。如:a quarter past ten 10:15, half past ten, 10:30, a quarter to eleven 10:45使用to, past時(shí),遵循左邊分鐘,右邊小時(shí)的規(guī)則。5.can的用法can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面接動(dòng)詞原形,表示“會(huì)、能、可以”做某事,其否定式為:can not, 簡(jiǎn)寫:cant或cannot。注意:can不隨人稱變化而變化。如:What can you see in the picture? 你能在圖片上看到什么?I can see a boat. 我能看到一只船。What can you do? 你能做什么?1 can swim. 我會(huì)游泳。 Can he speak Chinese? 他會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)嗎?No, he cant. 不,他不會(huì)