譯林版六年級下冊英語Unit 1 The lion and the mose 單元知識梳理.docx
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 單元知識梳理四會單詞large大的 strong強大的.強壯的quietly小聲地.安靜地weak弱的.軟弱的loudly大聲地 happily開心地,高興地三會單詞mouse老鼠 net網 bite 咬sharp鋒利的,尖的sadly難過地.傷心地soon不久.很快cheer歡呼 hit打.擊 deep深的reach夠得著 quickly迅速地.快地核心短語in the forest在森林里walk by走過.路過wake . up吵醒.叫醒 someday某一天say quietly 小聲地說 let .go釋放.放開the next day 第二天catch the lion with a large net用一張大網抓住獅子bite the net with his sharp teeth用他鋒利的牙齒咬網get out出來just then就在那時become friends 成為朋友want to buy a lollipop 想買個棒棒糖cheer for them loudly為他們大聲地歡呼find a hole in the ground 在地上發現-個洞reach it夠得著它ask sadly傷心地問from then on從那時起laugh happily開心地笑animal fables動物寓言故事hit the ball hard 用 力擊球too deep 太深bring some water quickly 迅速地拿來一些水pour . into 把.倒入經典句型l .One day, a mouse walked by and woke the lion up.一天,一只老鼠走過獅子旁邊.把它吵醒了。2.“I can help you some day. said the mouse quietly.“我總有一天能幫助你。”老 鼠小聲地說。3.“How can you help me? laughed the lion loudly.“你能怎么幫助我呢?”獅子大聲地笑。4.The next day,two men caught the lion with a large net.第二天,有兩個人用一張大網抓住了獅子。5.The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth,but that did not help.獅子用他鋒利的牙齒咬那張網,但那并沒有起什么作用。6.How can I get out?” asked the lion sadly.“我怎樣才能出去呢?獅子傷心地問。7.Soon, the mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth.不久,老鼠用他的牙齒在網上鉆了個大洞。8.Sam and Bobby are playing table tennis happily.山姆和波比正在開心地打乒乓球。9.Youre really good at table tennis, Sam.你真的很擅長乒乓球,山姆。10.Billy and Willy cheer for them loudly.比利和威利為他們大聲地歡呼。11.But its too deep. I cant reach it.但是它太深了。我夠不著它。12.He brings some water quickly and pours it into the hole.他迅速地拿來一些水,并把它倒入洞里。語法1.one day 和 some dayone day 一般在講故事時經常會用到,表示的是過去有一天。如:One day, a monkey met a lion. 天,一只猴于遇到了一只獅子。One day, a mouse woke the lion up. 一天,一只老鼠吵醒了獅子。some day通常指將來某一天。如:1 can help you some day. 將來某一天我會幫你的=I hope 1 can go to the Moon some day. 我希望某天能到月球上去。2.wake sb. up將某人吵醒如果后面跟人名,一般放在wake up后面,人名也可省略:如果是賓格,一般放在wake 和up之間:如果是動物等普通名詞,可放中間,也可放后面。如:Wake him up. Its time for breakfast. 把他喊醒。該吃早成了。Wake up Mike. Its eight oclock.把邁克叫醒,己經 8 點了。3. the next day 和 tomorrow(1) the next day是指過去時態中的第二天。如:The next day, I went to the park.第二天,我去了 公園。The next day, two men caught the lion with a large net.第二天,兩個人用大網抓住了 獅子。(2) tomorrow表示將來時的第二天。如:I am going to the park tomorrow.我打算明天去公園。4. hard的用法(1) hard可以作為形容詞,表示“硬的”。如:The bed is very hard.這床很硬。We cant eat the hard bread.我們不能吃這塊硬面包。(2) hard還可以作為副詞,表示“努力地、使勁地”。如:We must study hard.我們必須努力學習。Sam is too excited and he hits the ball hard.薩姆太興奮了,他使勁地把球打了出去。5. bring 和 take(1) bring意思是“帶來、拿來、取來”,指從別處把某人或某物帶到或拿到說話者所在 的地方。如:Im hungry. Please bring some bread for me.我餓了。請帶些面包給我。Im ill. Can you bring me some fruit?我病了。你能給我帶些水果嗎?He brings some water quickly and pours it into the hole. 他很快取來一些水并倒進洞里。(2) take意思是“帶去、拿走”,與bring意思相反。指從說話者所在地把某人或某物 帶去或拿走。如:Well take the students to the zoo.我們將帶學生到動物園去玩。Sam took my storybook away.薩姆把我的故事書拿走了。6.a hole in the ground 地上的洞這里的hole不是在地面上,而是在地里面,所以我們要用介詞in。如:a hole in the wall 墻上的洞 a hole in the ice 冰上的洞7.本課相關名詞復數特殊變化man 一 men; woman women: child children; tooth teeth; foot 一 feet