譯林版六年級下冊英語Unit 2 Good habits 單元知識梳理.docx
Unit 2 Good habits 單元知識梳理語音知識or組合的三種發(fā)音字母組合發(fā)音例詞or/shorthorsefor、sport or forty shorts north moremorningbefore order orchardor/worldworkwordor/doctor actor visitor四會單詞habit習慣 never從不 tidy干凈的,整齊的finish完成 late遲.晚 fast快地三會單詞bad不好的,壞的 sleepy困的,困倦的 badly差地.不好 slowly慢速地核心詞組good/bad habits 好/壞習慣never go to bed late 從不晚睡before bedtime 睡覺前finish ones homework 完成家庭作業(yè)do well at home在家表現好keep his room clean and tidy保持他的房間干凈整潔feel sleepy 感到困倦know . well 對很了解last night 昨夜walk fast 走得快on time準時pick one挑選一個run through the grass 奔跑穿過草坪wash ones face 洗臉come to see her 來看她show sb around .帶某人參觀go into走進,走入on the floor在地板上run slowly跑得慢sing badly唱得不好get up early早早地起床brush ones teeth 刷牙put . in order把整理得井井有條listen to 聽四會句型:1. He has many good habits.他有許多好的習慣。2.He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late.他早上早早地起床且從不晚睡。3.He usually finishes his homework before dinner.他通常晚飯前完成他的家庭作業(yè)4. He listens to his teachers at school.他在學校聽他老師的話。5. He also does well at home.他在家里也做得好。6. He keeps his room clean and tidy.他保持他的房間干凈整潔。7. He also helps his parents.他也幫助他的父母。8.He often does his homework late at night and does not go to bed early.他經常做作業(yè)做到夜里很晚,也不早睡9.Wang Bing knows Liu Tao well.王兵很了解劉濤。10.You shouldnt go to bed late, Liu Tao.你不應該晚睡的,劉濤。11. I always have breakfast on time.我總是按時吃早飯。12.Tinas friends come to see her.蒂娜的朋友來看她。13.They go into the living room.他們走進客廳。14.They see a lot of books and toys on the floor.他們看到地上有很多書和玩具。15.The children are running fast.The old man is walking slowly.孩子們在快速奔跑。 這個老人在緩慢行走。語法1.sleep、sleepy 和 asleepsleep既作動詞,又作名詞,表示“睡覺”。如:He slept very well last night. 昨晚他睡得非常好。He had a good sleep last night, 昨晚他睡了 個好覺。sleepy是形容詞,表示“困的,困倦的,想睡的.困乏的”,可用作定語或表語。如:He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feels sleepy.他每天睡得很遲,因此經常感到困乏。asleep作形容詞時意為“睡著的”,用作表語,常用短語為fall asleep,意為“入睡”。He was very tired and was fast asleep.他很累,很快就睡著 了。2.on time 和 in time(1)on time表示“準時、按時”,當一件事準時發(fā)生,事情是按計劃而發(fā)生的,指正好在約定的時間發(fā)生。如:The train came on time,火車正點到站。I always have breakfast on time.我總是按時吃早飯。(2)in time表示“及時”,指在約定的時間之前發(fā)生。意指正趕上時候或恰在需要的時候,或解釋為“終有一天;最后”。如:They were just in time for the bus.他們正好趕上了汽車。3.副詞用于動詞后,形容動作的狀態(tài)。如:Liu Tao runs quickly, because he always does exercise after school.劉濤跑得很快,因為他每天放學后都會鍛煉。He speaks Chinese well.他中文說得很好。4.形容詞用于名詞前或者be動詞或者連系動詞后,形容名詞的狀態(tài)。形容詞表示人和事物的特征,對名詞起修飾和描繪作用。連系動詞look, sound, smell, taste, feel等后面接形容詞,說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為“看起來”、“聽起來”、“聞起來”、“嘗起來”、“摸起來”如:These flowers smell very sweet,這些花聞起來很香。Be+形容詞:表示一種狀態(tài)。如:The flowers are beautiful.花很漂亮。 Dont be sad!不要傷心!She is a tall and thin woman.她是個又高又瘦的女人。5.形容詞和副詞為同一個單詞,就要判斷它修飾動詞還是名詞。early :形容詞(adj.)早的 副詞(adv.)早地late:形容詞(adj.)晚的,遲到的副詞(adv.)晚,遲如:You are early. 你是早的。She gets up early.她早早地起床。He is late.他遲到了。He never goes to bed late.他從不晚睡