譯林版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit3 My day 單元知識(shí)梳理.docx
Unit3 My day單元知識(shí)梳理語音字母e(在重讀開音節(jié)中)和字母組合ee在單詞中發(fā)/i:/音e /i:/:mesheweheevening theseee /i:/:greensleepthreemeetseeweektree fifteen bee feet四會(huì)單詞1. usually 通常;常常 2. homework 家庭作業(yè) 3. watch觀看4. morning早晨,上午 5. afternoon午后,下午6. evening晚上,傍晚 7. night 夜晚,晚上四會(huì)詞組1. my day我的一天 2. get up at seven在七點(diǎn)起床3. go to school at seven forty七點(diǎn)四十去上學(xué)4. have four lessons有四節(jié)課5. in the morning在上午6. in the afternoon在下午7. play football at four在四點(diǎn)踢足球8. go home at four forty在四點(diǎn)四十回家9. do my homework做我的家庭作業(yè)10. at five thirty在五點(diǎn)三十分11. have dinner吃晚飯12. at six fifteen在六點(diǎn)一刻13. watch TV at seven在七點(diǎn)看電視14. go to bed at nine在九點(diǎn)去睡覺15. in the evening在晚上16. at night在夜里語法知識(shí)基數(shù)詞書寫one1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10eleven11twelve12thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15sixteen16seventeen17eighteen18nineteen19twenty20thirty30forty40fifty50sixty60seventy70eighty80ninety90one hundred100twenty-five25thirty-eight|38sixty-four64eighty-nine89時(shí)間的表達(dá)1.整點(diǎn)時(shí)間可在數(shù)字后接oclock來表達(dá)。如:six oclock 六點(diǎn)整,twelve oclock 十二點(diǎn)整。也可以將oclock省去,直接用數(shù)字表示。A.非整點(diǎn)的時(shí)冋按先小時(shí)后分鐘的順序表達(dá),注意不能接oclock。如:nine fifteen九點(diǎn)十五分,ten fifty十點(diǎn)五十分,one thirty 一點(diǎn)半,five five五點(diǎn)零五分2.表示在幾點(diǎn)時(shí)用介詞at。如:When do you go to school?你什么時(shí)候上學(xué)?I go to school at seven (oclock).我在七點(diǎn)上學(xué)。(1) 問現(xiàn)在是幾點(diǎn),不要用介詞,直接表達(dá)時(shí)間即可。如:What time is it now? = Whats the time now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)?Its five.五點(diǎn)。3.時(shí)間介詞的用法at通常用在某一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)上,有時(shí)一些固定詞組也用at。如:at five thirty 在五點(diǎn)半,at seven oclock 在七點(diǎn)鐘,at night 在晚上,at the weekend 在周末on用于具體某日或某日的時(shí)間段。如:on Sunday 在星期 H, on Monday morning 在星期一早上in后面接的是某一段時(shí)間(月份、年份、季節(jié)等)。如:in the evening 在晚上,in 2014 在 2014 年、in January 在一-月份,in spring 在春天4.what time 和 when兩者都可以對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問,表示“什么時(shí)候”(1) What time 所表示的時(shí)間比較精確(2) when所表示的時(shí)間范圍廣what time和when都能用于詢問時(shí)間,但是what time特指問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),回答時(shí)要說岀具體時(shí)刻, 比如eight oclock; four forty。when詢問的時(shí)間更廣泛,可以回答具體時(shí)刻也可以回答其他(比如日 期、時(shí)間段等)。例:When do you drink milk?你什么時(shí)候喝牛奶?I drink milk in the evening,我晚上喝牛奶。What time do you go to bed?你幾點(diǎn)睡覺? I go to bed at ten.我十點(diǎn)睡覺。5.usually頻率副詞的用法usually表示通常,是頻度副詞。可以用來描述自己的日常行為,常放在be動(dòng)詞之后,或者行為動(dòng)詞 之前。例:I usually have lunch at twelve.我通常十二點(diǎn)吃午飯。拓展常見的頻度副詞按頻率大小排列:always(總是)usually(通常)often(經(jīng)常)sometimes(有時(shí)