Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Period 1 Section A (1a-2d),課文導(dǎo)入,點(diǎn)擊畫面播放,課文呈現(xiàn),1a. Check（）the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ________ a. by working with friends ________ b. by making word cards ________ c. by reading the textbook/tekstbk/ ,Language Goal：Talk about how to study,溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。,構(gòu)詞法記單詞：textbook 是復(fù)合詞textbook=text+book。 常見含有book的復(fù)合詞有：guidebook旅游指南 storybook 故事書 notebook 筆記本,課文呈現(xiàn),________ d. by listening to tapes ________ e. by asking the teacher for help ,how 來(lái)提問(wèn),by 來(lái)回答,課文呈現(xiàn),1b. Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _______1. Meiping _______2. Peter _______3. Tony,b,e,d,聽力材料,Boy: Hey,everybody.Theresabigtest onTuesday.Ireally need somehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyfor a bigtest? Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill. Boy:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didnt you, Meiping? Meiping: Yeah,IdidOK. Boy: Well,howdidyoustudyforit?,聽力材料,Meiping:Bymakingwordcards. Boy: MaybeIlltrythat.So,howdoyou studyfor a test, Peter? Peter: Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shesalwayshappytoanswer My questions. Boy: Thatsinteresting.Howdoyou study,Tony? Tony:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.But sometimesmymotherthinksImlistening tomusic. Andthen she gets mad. Boy: Oh,maybeIwontdothatthen.,課文呈現(xiàn),1c. Make conversations about how you study for a test. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,課文呈現(xiàn),2a. Listen and check () the questions you hear.,聽力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,聽力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,課文呈現(xiàn),No,Yes,Sometimes,Yes,課文呈現(xiàn),2b. Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,1,5,4,2,聽力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,聽力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,課文呈現(xiàn),2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,that way 相當(dāng)于in that way,課文呈現(xiàn),2d. Role-play the conversation. Jack: Annie/ni/, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.,課文呈現(xiàn),Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences /sentnsz/ before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient/pent/. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. ,考點(diǎn)精講,by reading the textbook,by prep. 通過(guò)，表示通過(guò)某種方式 e.g. The old man makes a living by selling vegetables. 那位老人通過(guò)賣菜謀生。 He goes to school by school bus. 他乘校車去上學(xué)。 Her parents ask her to come back home by ten every day. 她的父母要求她每天十點(diǎn)前回家。,考點(diǎn)1,考點(diǎn)精講,速記小法：有個(gè)介詞叫by，它的用法有點(diǎn)嗨。 高頻考點(diǎn)表“通過(guò)”，交通工具表示“坐”。 后接時(shí)間“沒(méi)有過(guò)”。 若是后面接地點(diǎn)，它的意思是“旁邊”。,中考在線1：The children here improve their ______ English listening and speaking every day. 黔西南 A. on B. through C. with D. by,D,【點(diǎn)撥】用語(yǔ)法判定法解題。on 在上面； through 通過(guò)，表示通過(guò)某人、物或方式時(shí)，其后接表示“人”“物”“方式”的名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；with 和一起；by 通過(guò)，表示通過(guò)某種手段或方法，其后常接動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句意“這里的孩子們每天通過(guò)聽和說(shuō)來(lái)提高他們的英語(yǔ)水平”，可知空格處應(yīng)填入意為“通過(guò)”的介詞，結(jié)合空后 “l(fā)istening and speaking”可知此處用by 而不用through。,考點(diǎn)精講,考點(diǎn)精講,textbook /tekstbk/ n. 教科書；課本 e.g. We always say that history is the best textbook and it is also a bright mirror. 我們總是說(shuō)歷史是最好的教科書，它也是一面明鏡。,考點(diǎn)2,可數(shù)名詞,溫馨提示：可返回原文,考點(diǎn)精講,by asking the teacher for help,ask 的固定搭配 e.g. We shouldnt always ask our parents for money. 我們不應(yīng)該總向父母要錢。 Our teacher asks us to clean the classroom every day. 老師要求我們每天打掃教室。 The visitors often ask about the history of the old wall. 游客常常問(wèn)起這個(gè)古城墻的歷史。,考點(diǎn)3,ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,ask(sb.)about sb. / sth.(向某人)詢問(wèn)某人/ 某事的情況,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線2：The teacher asked Ben ___________ (answer) a question in class. 常德,to answer,【點(diǎn)撥】考查ask 的用法。ask sb. to do sth. 意為“要求某人做某事”。,考點(diǎn)精講,Do you have conversations with friends in English?,conversation /knvsen/ n. 交談；談話,考點(diǎn)4,常用搭配： (1) have conversations/a ( long/short)conversation with sb. about sth. 就某事與某人交談( 長(zhǎng)談/ 作簡(jiǎn)短的交談) e.g. I had a long conversation with her the other day. 前幾天我和她談了很久。,考向,=have a talk with sb. about sth.,考點(diǎn)精講,(2) make(up) a conversation = make a dialog 編對(duì)話 e.g. Lets make (up) a conversation about asking directions. 我們編一個(gè)問(wèn)路的對(duì)話吧。 (3) to start a conversation 開始對(duì)話，主動(dòng)攀談 e.g. She was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there. 她太害羞了以至于沒(méi)有和那兒的任何人主動(dòng)交談。 (4) be in conversation with sb. 在與某人談話(指談話正在進(jìn)行中) e.g. Dick was deep in conversation with the girl on his right. 迪克正在與他右邊的女孩專心交談。,考點(diǎn)精講,溫馨提示： 聽力題干中經(jīng)常用到這句話哦！ Where does the conversation/dialogue take place?,格言記單詞： Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts. 言為心聲。,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線3：If you want to speak English well, you need to have _____________ (談話) as much as possible with your friends. 棗莊,conversations,【點(diǎn)撥】have conversations with sb. 意為“與某人交流”。,考點(diǎn)精講,What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?,What about.? “怎么樣？”，相當(dāng)于How about. ? e.g. What about/How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么樣？,考點(diǎn)5,表示征求對(duì)方意見或者向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh。,考點(diǎn)精講,英語(yǔ)中常見的表達(dá)建議的句型還有： Why dont you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 你為什么不做某事呢？ Lets do sth.咱們做某事吧。 Youd better (not) do sth.你最好（不要）做某事。 You should (not) do sth.你應(yīng)該（不）做某事。,考點(diǎn)精講,(重點(diǎn)) aloud /lad/ adv. 大聲地； 出聲地(in a voice that others can hear),考點(diǎn)6,辨析：aloud，loud與loudly,考點(diǎn)精講,考點(diǎn)精講,(重點(diǎn)) practice /prkts/ v. 練習(xí)(to train regularly in order to improve a skill),考點(diǎn)7,practice 后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing 形式(短語(yǔ)) 等。 e.g. The boy practices (playing) the game called King of Glory every day. 那個(gè)男孩天天練習(xí)(打) 叫作王者榮耀的那個(gè)游戲。,考向1,考點(diǎn)精講,practice 也可用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“練習(xí)”。 e.g. Students get lots of practice in the English club. 學(xué)生們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部得到了大量的練習(xí)。,考向2,考點(diǎn)精講,常接動(dòng)詞的-ing 形式的動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)口訣： 完成, 練習(xí), 盼望, 忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy)； 考慮, 建議, 不禁, 想(consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)； 錯(cuò)過(guò), 習(xí)慣, (別)放棄(miss, be used to,(not)give up)； 繼續(xù),喜歡,(加)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線4：The singer was often seen to practice ________ songs near the woods three years ago. 樂(lè)山 A. sing B. singing C. to sing,B,【點(diǎn)撥】用固定搭配法解題。practice doing sth. 意為“練習(xí)做某事”。,考點(diǎn)精講,pronunciation /prnnsien/ n. 發(fā)音；讀音 e.g. The word has two pronunciations. 這個(gè)單詞有兩個(gè)發(fā)音。 My brother is practicing his pronunciation. 我的弟弟正在練習(xí)發(fā)音。 The pronunciation of the word is really strange. 這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音真奇怪。 Who can tell me how to pronounce the word? 誰(shuí)能告訴我這個(gè)單詞怎么發(fā)音？,考點(diǎn)8,可數(shù)名詞, 表示單詞發(fā)音個(gè)數(shù),不可數(shù)名詞, 表示發(fā)音方法或能力,的發(fā)音,pronunciation 的動(dòng)詞形式。,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線5：How do you improve your _______? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. 菏澤 A. pronunciation B. environment C. invention,A,【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。pronunciation 意為“發(fā)音”；environment 意為“環(huán)境”；invention 意為“發(fā)明”。分析答語(yǔ)可知是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方如何提高發(fā)音。,考點(diǎn)精講,It really improves my speaking skills.,improve /mpruv/ v. 提高，改善 e.g. Our quality of life has improved a lot in recent years. 最近幾年我們的生活質(zhì)量改善了很多。 I need to improve my spoken English. 我需要提高我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平。,考點(diǎn)9,用作不及物動(dòng)詞,用作不及物動(dòng)詞,考點(diǎn)精講,拓展：improvement n. 改善 e.g. There is still room for improvement in your work. 你的工作尚有改進(jìn)的空間。,構(gòu)詞法:v . + -ment n .,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線6：Chinas efforts to stop the spread of virus will _______ the worlds ability to limit the harm in the near future. 南京改編 A. imagine B. invent C. insist D. improve,D,【點(diǎn)撥】此題用詞義辨析法。imagine 意為“想象”；invent 意為“發(fā)明”；insist 意為“堅(jiān)持”；improve 意為“提高”。分析句意可知會(huì)提高世界防控危害的能力。,考點(diǎn)精講,Dont read word by word.,word by word 逐字/ 詞地，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 e.g. He checked the program word by word and decided to rewrite it. 他逐字地檢查程序并決定重寫它。,考點(diǎn)10,敲黑板：記住：介詞by 表示連續(xù)或反復(fù)，意為“一個(gè)接著一個(gè)”。,考點(diǎn)精講,和word by word 類似的短語(yǔ)有： one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 year by year一年接一年地 step by step 一步一步地 little by little一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地 bit by bit 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地 side by side 肩并肩地,考點(diǎn)精講,Well, be patient.,(高頻) patient /pent/ adj. 有耐心的(able to wait calmly for a long time or accept difficulties without being angry) n. 病人(a sick person),考點(diǎn)11,patient 的詞形變換： patience n . 耐心in patience 耐心地 patiently adv . 有耐心地,考點(diǎn)精講,patient 常用的短語(yǔ)有：(1)be patient with sb. /sth. 對(duì)某人/ 某事有耐心；(2)be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事。 e.g. Students should learn to be patient. 學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)有耐心。 Our teachers are patient with us. 老師對(duì)我們有耐心。 Mr. Zhong is a patient doctor. He always examines his patients patiently. We all like his patience. 鐘先生是一位有耐心的醫(yī)生。他總是耐心地檢查他的病人。我們都喜歡他的耐心。,考向,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線7：My mother is getting old. I have to be more __________ /pent/ with her. 威海,patient,【點(diǎn)撥】考查patient。其意思為“有耐心的”，其音標(biāo)為/pent/。be patient with sb. 意為“對(duì)某人有耐心”。,考點(diǎn)精講,The more you read, the faster youll be.,(高頻) the 比較級(jí)(+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ))，the 比較級(jí)(+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ))(主語(yǔ))越，(主語(yǔ)就)越 e.g. The more you eat, the heavier you will be. 你吃得越多，你就會(huì)越胖。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越仔細(xì)，犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。,考點(diǎn)12,考點(diǎn)精講,We are getting older and older now. 現(xiàn)在我們變得越來(lái)越老了。 Chinese Women Volleyball Team is becoming more and more famous in the world. 中國(guó)女排在世界上變得越來(lái)越著名。,“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”或“more and more+原級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越”。,考點(diǎn)精講,中考在線8：The more you read, the _________ (fast) you will be. 常德,faster,【點(diǎn)撥】此題用固定句式法。“The + 比較級(jí)+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)， the + 比較級(jí)+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ). ”意為“主語(yǔ)越，主語(yǔ)就越”。,課堂練習(xí),1. They gave away many ___________（課本）to the children in the poor area. 2. Would you mind reading ___________ （大聲地）? I cant hear you clearly. 3. Thanks to the doctors and nurses, many ___________ （病人）were cured.,一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞,textbooks,aloud,patients,課堂練習(xí),4. In class we often have _____________ （對(duì)話）with our classmates in English. 5. There are so many difficult ___________ （句子）in the passage that I cant understand it.,conversations,sentences,課堂練習(xí),6. He exercises by __________（play）badminton. 7. What do you think of her ________________（pronounce）? Excellent.,二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,playing,pronunciation,【點(diǎn)撥】考查pronunciation。其意思為“發(fā)音”，對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞為pronounce。,課堂練習(xí),8. When he came in, I was practicing __________ （play）the piano. 9. My mother asked me __________ （stay）at home in order to look after my sister.,【點(diǎn)撥】考查practice 的用法。practice doing sth. 意為“練習(xí)做某事”。,playing,to stay,課堂練習(xí),10. The __________ （hard）you study, the better grades you will get.,【點(diǎn)撥】此題用固定句式法。“The + 比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)，the+ 比較級(jí)+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)。”意為“主語(yǔ)越，主語(yǔ)就越”。由句中的the better 可知hard 用比較級(jí)。,harder,課堂練習(xí),11. 剛開始時(shí)我總是逐詞地讀英語(yǔ)短文。 At first I always read the English passage __________ __________ __________. 12. 明天是周末，去海灘怎么樣？ It is the weekend tomorrow. What __________ __________ to the beach?,三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,word,by word,about going,課堂練習(xí),13. 在老師的幫助下，我的口語(yǔ)已經(jīng)提高了很多。 With my teachers help, my spoken English __________ __________ a lot. 14. 學(xué)生們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)他們的功課有耐心。 Students should be __________ __________ their lessons.,has,improved,patient with,【點(diǎn)撥】考查improve。其意思為“提高”。分析句意可知強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。,【點(diǎn)撥】考查patient 的用法。be patient with 意為“對(duì)有耐心”。,課堂練習(xí),15. 史密斯先生將給我們做一場(chǎng)如何學(xué)英語(yǔ)的報(bào)告。 Mr Smith will __________ us __________ __________ __________ how to learn English.,give a report,on,【點(diǎn)撥】考查固定短語(yǔ)。“給某人做關(guān)于的報(bào)告”譯為give sb. a report on.。,課堂練習(xí),W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong? M: _______ 16 W: You said you liked English. ______ 17 M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.,四、 對(duì)話理解：從對(duì)話后的方框內(nèi)選擇正確答案完成對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余,G,D,課堂練習(xí),W: That doesnt sound too bad. M: _______ 18 What should I do? W: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. M: _______ 19 W: To guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.,B,F,課堂練習(xí),M: That sounds difficult. W: _______ 20 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be. M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.,C,課堂小結(jié),本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了： 重點(diǎn)單詞：conversation, practice, patient 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：askfor 重點(diǎn)句式：It takes time. , “the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)” 辨析了易混詞匯： aloud, loud, loudly