Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Period 1 Section A (1a-2d),課文導入,點擊畫面播放,課文呈現,1a. Check（）the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ________ a. by working with friends ________ b. by making word cards ________ c. by reading the textbook/tekstbk/ ,Language Goal：Talk about how to study,溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。,構詞法記單詞：textbook 是復合詞textbook=text+book。 常見含有book的復合詞有：guidebook旅游指南 storybook 故事書 notebook 筆記本,課文呈現,________ d. by listening to tapes ________ e. by asking the teacher for help ,how 來提問,by 來回答,課文呈現,1b. Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _______1. Meiping _______2. Peter _______3. Tony,b,e,d,聽力材料,Boy: Hey,everybody.Theresabigtest onTuesday.Ireally need somehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyfor a bigtest? Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill. Boy:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didnt you, Meiping? Meiping: Yeah,IdidOK. Boy: Well,howdidyoustudyforit?,聽力材料,Meiping:Bymakingwordcards. Boy: MaybeIlltrythat.So,howdoyou studyfor a test, Peter? Peter: Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shesalwayshappytoanswer My questions. Boy: Thatsinteresting.Howdoyou study,Tony? Tony:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.But sometimesmymotherthinksImlistening tomusic. Andthen she gets mad. Boy: Oh,maybeIwontdothatthen.,課文呈現,1c. Make conversations about how you study for a test. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,課文呈現,2a. Listen and check () the questions you hear.,聽力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,聽力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,課文呈現,No,Yes,Sometimes,Yes,課文呈現,2b. Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,1,5,4,2,聽力材料,Man:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todayweregoingto talk aboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? Girl1:No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish. Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?Doyoulearn English thatway? Girl1:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday. Boy2:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,聽力材料,Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway. Boy2: DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish? Girl2: Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills. Girl1: Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation? Boy1: Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps. Girl2: Ido,too.AndIoftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary. Boy2: Thatsagreatidea!,課文呈現,2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,that way 相當于in that way,課文呈現,2d. Role-play the conversation. Jack: Annie/ni/, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.,課文呈現,Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences /sentnsz/ before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient/pent/. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. ,考點精講,by reading the textbook,by prep. 通過，表示通過某種方式 e.g. The old man makes a living by selling vegetables. 那位老人通過賣菜謀生。 He goes to school by school bus. 他乘校車去上學。 Her parents ask her to come back home by ten every day. 她的父母要求她每天十點前回家。,考點1,考點精講,速記小法：有個介詞叫by，它的用法有點嗨。 高頻考點表“通過”，交通工具表示“坐”。 后接時間“沒有過”。 若是后面接地點，它的意思是“旁邊”。,中考在線1：The children here improve their ______ English listening and speaking every day. 黔西南 A. on B. through C. with D. by,D,【點撥】用語法判定法解題。on 在上面； through 通過，表示通過某人、物或方式時，其后接表示“人”“物”“方式”的名詞或名詞短語；with 和一起；by 通過，表示通過某種手段或方法，其后常接動名詞。根據句意“這里的孩子們每天通過聽和說來提高他們的英語水平”，可知空格處應填入意為“通過”的介詞，結合空后 “listening and speaking”可知此處用by 而不用through。,考點精講,考點精講,textbook /tekstbk/ n. 教科書；課本 e.g. We always say that history is the best textbook and it is also a bright mirror. 我們總是說歷史是最好的教科書，它也是一面明鏡。,考點2,可數名詞,溫馨提示：可返回原文,考點精講,by asking the teacher for help,ask 的固定搭配 e.g. We shouldnt always ask our parents for money. 我們不應該總向父母要錢。 Our teacher asks us to clean the classroom every day. 老師要求我們每天打掃教室。 The visitors often ask about the history of the old wall. 游客常常問起這個古城墻的歷史。,考點3,ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,ask(sb.)about sb. / sth.(向某人)詢問某人/ 某事的情況,考點精講,中考在線2：The teacher asked Ben ___________ (answer) a question in class. 常德,to answer,【點撥】考查ask 的用法。ask sb. to do sth. 意為“要求某人做某事”。,考點精講,Do you have conversations with friends in English?,conversation /knvsen/ n. 交談；談話,考點4,常用搭配： (1) have conversations/a ( long/short)conversation with sb. about sth. 就某事與某人交談( 長談/ 作簡短的交談) e.g. I had a long conversation with her the other day. 前幾天我和她談了很久。,考向,=have a talk with sb. about sth.,考點精講,(2) make(up) a conversation = make a dialog 編對話 e.g. Lets make (up) a conversation about asking directions. 我們編一個問路的對話吧。 (3) to start a conversation 開始對話，主動攀談 e.g. She was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there. 她太害羞了以至于沒有和那兒的任何人主動交談。 (4) be in conversation with sb. 在與某人談話(指談話正在進行中) e.g. Dick was deep in conversation with the girl on his right. 迪克正在與他右邊的女孩專心交談。,考點精講,溫馨提示： 聽力題干中經常用到這句話哦！ Where does the conversation/dialogue take place?,格言記單詞： Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts. 言為心聲。,考點精講,中考在線3：If you want to speak English well, you need to have _____________ (談話) as much as possible with your friends. 棗莊,conversations,【點撥】have conversations with sb. 意為“與某人交流”。,考點精講,What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?,What about.? “怎么樣？”，相當于How about. ? e.g. What about/How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么樣？,考點5,表示征求對方意見或者向對方提出建議。,考點精講,英語中常見的表達建議的句型還有： Why dont you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 你為什么不做某事呢？ Lets do sth.咱們做某事吧。 Youd better (not) do sth.你最好（不要）做某事。 You should (not) do sth.你應該（不）做某事。,考點精講,(重點) aloud /lad/ adv. 大聲地； 出聲地(in a voice that others can hear),考點6,辨析：aloud，loud與loudly,考點精講,考點精講,(重點) practice /prkts/ v. 練習(to train regularly in order to improve a skill),考點7,practice 后可接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing 形式(短語) 等。 e.g. The boy practices (playing) the game called King of Glory every day. 那個男孩天天練習(打) 叫作王者榮耀的那個游戲。,考向1,考點精講,practice 也可用作不可數名詞，意為“練習”。 e.g. Students get lots of practice in the English club. 學生們在英語俱樂部得到了大量的練習。,考向2,考點精講,常接動詞的-ing 形式的動詞及短語口訣： 完成, 練習, 盼望, 忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy)； 考慮, 建議, 不禁, 想(consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)； 錯過, 習慣, (別)放棄(miss, be used to,(not)give up)； 繼續,喜歡,(加)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。,考點精講,中考在線4：The singer was often seen to practice ________ songs near the woods three years ago. 樂山 A. sing B. singing C. to sing,B,【點撥】用固定搭配法解題。practice doing sth. 意為“練習做某事”。,考點精講,pronunciation /prnnsien/ n. 發音；讀音 e.g. The word has two pronunciations. 這個單詞有兩個發音。 My brother is practicing his pronunciation. 我的弟弟正在練習發音。 The pronunciation of the word is really strange. 這個單詞的發音真奇怪。 Who can tell me how to pronounce the word? 誰能告訴我這個單詞怎么發音？,考點8,可數名詞, 表示單詞發音個數,不可數名詞, 表示發音方法或能力,的發音,pronunciation 的動詞形式。,考點精講,中考在線5：How do you improve your _______? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. 菏澤 A. pronunciation B. environment C. invention,A,【點撥】考查名詞辨析。pronunciation 意為“發音”；environment 意為“環境”；invention 意為“發明”。分析答語可知是詢問對方如何提高發音。,考點精講,It really improves my speaking skills.,improve /mpruv/ v. 提高，改善 e.g. Our quality of life has improved a lot in recent years. 最近幾年我們的生活質量改善了很多。 I need to improve my spoken English. 我需要提高我的英語口語水平。,考點9,用作不及物動詞,用作不及物動詞,考點精講,拓展：improvement n. 改善 e.g. There is still room for improvement in your work. 你的工作尚有改進的空間。,構詞法:v . + -ment n .,考點精講,中考在線6：Chinas efforts to stop the spread of virus will _______ the worlds ability to limit the harm in the near future. 南京改編 A. imagine B. invent C. insist D. improve,D,【點撥】此題用詞義辨析法。imagine 意為“想象”；invent 意為“發明”；insist 意為“堅持”；improve 意為“提高”。分析句意可知會提高世界防控危害的能力。,考點精講,Dont read word by word.,word by word 逐字/ 詞地，在句中作狀語。 e.g. He checked the program word by word and decided to rewrite it. 他逐字地檢查程序并決定重寫它。,考點10,敲黑板：記住：介詞by 表示連續或反復，意為“一個接著一個”。,考點精講,和word by word 類似的短語有： one by one一個接一個地 year by year一年接一年地 step by step 一步一步地 little by little一點一點地 bit by bit 一點一點地 side by side 肩并肩地,考點精講,Well, be patient.,(高頻) patient /pent/ adj. 有耐心的(able to wait calmly for a long time or accept difficulties without being angry) n. 病人(a sick person),考點11,patient 的詞形變換： patience n . 耐心in patience 耐心地 patiently adv . 有耐心地,考點精講,patient 常用的短語有：(1)be patient with sb. /sth. 對某人/ 某事有耐心；(2)be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事。 e.g. Students should learn to be patient. 學生們應該學會有耐心。 Our teachers are patient with us. 老師對我們有耐心。 Mr. Zhong is a patient doctor. He always examines his patients patiently. We all like his patience. 鐘先生是一位有耐心的醫生。他總是耐心地檢查他的病人。我們都喜歡他的耐心。,考向,考點精講,中考在線7：My mother is getting old. I have to be more __________ /pent/ with her. 威海,patient,【點撥】考查patient。其意思為“有耐心的”，其音標為/pent/。be patient with sb. 意為“對某人有耐心”。,考點精講,The more you read, the faster youll be.,(高頻) the 比較級(+ 主語+ 謂語)，the 比較級(+ 主語+ 謂語)(主語)越，(主語就)越 e.g. The more you eat, the heavier you will be. 你吃得越多，你就會越胖。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越仔細，犯的錯誤就越少。,考點12,考點精講,We are getting older and older now. 現在我們變得越來越老了。 Chinese Women Volleyball Team is becoming more and more famous in the world. 中國女排在世界上變得越來越著名。,“比較級+and+比較級”或“more and more+原級”意為“越來越”。,考點精講,中考在線8：The more you read, the _________ (fast) you will be. 常德,faster,【點撥】此題用固定句式法。“The + 比較級+ 主語+ 謂語， the + 比較級+ 主語+ 謂語. ”意為“主語越，主語就越”。,課堂練習,1. They gave away many ___________（課本）to the children in the poor area. 2. Would you mind reading ___________ （大聲地）? I cant hear you clearly. 3. Thanks to the doctors and nurses, many ___________ （病人）were cured.,一、根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞,textbooks,aloud,patients,課堂練習,4. In class we often have _____________ （對話）with our classmates in English. 5. There are so many difficult ___________ （句子）in the passage that I cant understand it.,conversations,sentences,課堂練習,6. He exercises by __________（play）badminton. 7. What do you think of her ________________（pronounce）? Excellent.,二、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空,playing,pronunciation,【點撥】考查pronunciation。其意思為“發音”，對應的動詞為pronounce。,課堂練習,8. When he came in, I was practicing __________ （play）the piano. 9. My mother asked me __________ （stay）at home in order to look after my sister.,【點撥】考查practice 的用法。practice doing sth. 意為“練習做某事”。,playing,to stay,課堂練習,10. The __________ （hard）you study, the better grades you will get.,【點撥】此題用固定句式法。“The + 比較級+主語+ 謂語，the+ 比較級+ 主語+ 謂語。”意為“主語越，主語就越”。由句中的the better 可知hard 用比較級。,harder,課堂練習,11. 剛開始時我總是逐詞地讀英語短文。 At first I always read the English passage __________ __________ __________. 12. 明天是周末，去海灘怎么樣？ It is the weekend tomorrow. What __________ __________ to the beach?,三、根據漢語意思完成句子,word,by word,about going,課堂練習,13. 在老師的幫助下，我的口語已經提高了很多。 With my teachers help, my spoken English __________ __________ a lot. 14. 學生們應當對他們的功課有耐心。 Students should be __________ __________ their lessons.,has,improved,patient with,【點撥】考查improve。其意思為“提高”。分析句意可知強調對現在造成的影響，用現在完成時。,【點撥】考查patient 的用法。be patient with 意為“對有耐心”。,課堂練習,15. 史密斯先生將給我們做一場如何學英語的報告。 Mr Smith will __________ us __________ __________ __________ how to learn English.,give a report,on,【點撥】考查固定短語。“給某人做關于的報告”譯為give sb. a report on.。,課堂練習,W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong? M: _______ 16 W: You said you liked English. ______ 17 M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.,四、 對話理解：從對話后的方框內選擇正確答案完成對話，其中有兩項多余,G,D,課堂練習,W: That doesnt sound too bad. M: _______ 18 What should I do? W: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. M: _______ 19 W: To guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.,B,F,課堂練習,M: That sounds difficult. W: _______ 20 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be. M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.,C,課堂小結,本節課主要學習了： 重點單詞：conversation, practice, patient 重點短語：askfor 重點句式：It takes time. , “the+比較級，the+比較級” 辨析了易混詞匯： aloud, loud, loudly